世新大學九十一學年度轉學考試試題

年級

系所別

考試科目

財務金融學系

會計學

 

    考生請於答案卷內作答

[依世新轉學生考試式場規定,考生僅能使用「+-×÷√5%」等功能之簡易計算機型]

 

一、選擇題(每題3分,共計30分)

1.                  100, 000 of 10% bonds were issued when the marked rate of interest was 9%. The result was: (A) that the bonds were sold at discount  (B) that the issuer received less than $100, 000 from the sale  (C) to change the rate of interest that would actually be incurred over the life of the bonds from 10% to 9%  (D) that the issuer’s actual expense in making interest payments would be 10%

2.                  Which of the following statements about small stock dividends is true? (A) A debit to Retained Earnings for the par value of the shares should be made  (B) Market value per share should be assigned to the dividend shares  (C) A stock dividend decreases total stockholder’s equity  (D) A stock dividend ordinarily will have no effect on book value per share of stock.

3.                  Year-end net assets would be overstated and current expenses would be understates as a result of failure to record which of the following adjusting entries? (A) Expiration of prepaid insurance  (B) Depreciation of fixed assets  (C) Accrued wages payable  (D) All of the above.

4.                  Foster company reported a net loss of $10, 000 for the year ended December 31, 2001. During the year, accounts receivable decreased by $5,000 , merchandise inventory increased by $8,000 , account payable increased by $10,000 , and depreciation expense of $5,000 was recorded. During 2001, operating activities: (A) used net cash of $2,000  (B) used net cash of $8000  (C) provided net cash of $2,000  (D) provided net cash of $8000

5.                  The collection of an account that had been previously written off under the allowance method of accounting for uncollectibles: (A) will increase income in the period it is collected  (B) will decrease income in the period it is collected  (C) requires a correcting entry for the period in which the account was written off  (D) does not affect income in the period it is collected 

6.                  On April 1, Crawford Company received a $1,600, 45-day, 8% note from Trenlo Associates. On May 10, it discounted the note at the bank at 10%. Which of the following statements regarding this set of transactions is true? (A) Face value of the note is $1,616  (B) Maturity value of the note is $1,728  (C) The discount period is 6 days  (D) The discount is $1,600×10×39/360.

7.                  Which of the following transactions would result in an increase in the current ratio presently 3:1(A) Repaid a 120-day loan  (B) Purchased merchandise on account  (C) Liquidated a long-tern liability  (D) Received payment of an account receivable.

8.                  Which of the following statements concerning the equity method is true? (A) The investor company initially records its investment at fair market value, regardless of cost  (B) The investor company records its investment at cost and does not adjust the investment account balance subsequently  (C) When the investee declares and pays a dividend, the investor’s investment account is not affected since the investor receives cash  (D) If the investee experiences a loss, the investor company credits the investment account for the investor’s share of the loss.

9.                  Which of the following is NOT true about lower of cost or market? (A) It is inconsistent because losses are recognized but not gains  (B) It usually understates assets  (C) It can increase future income  (D) All of the above are true.

10.  A statement of cash flows typically would NOT disclose the effects of: (A) capital stock issued at an amount greater than par value  (B) stock dividends declared  (C) cash dividends paid  (D) a purchase and immediate retirement of treasury stock.

 

二、填空題(每題2分,共計70分)

 

1.大南公司8571日購置機器一部,該機器定價$350,000,獲10%商業折扣並取得2%現金折扣,支付運費$9,300,在運送途中因超速,司機被罰款$65,00,且不慎破損發生修理費$2,400,試車費用$12,000

1)該機器之入賬成本為___元。

2)該機器估計可用5年,殘值$30,000

(1)    若採直線法提列折舊,861231日帳面價值___元

(2)    若採年數合計法提列折舊,86年折舊___元

(3)    假設採年數合計法提列折舊,89年初機器大修,支出$40,000,估計大修後機器仍可再用四年,無殘值,則89年折舊___元

(4)    假設90630日大南公司將上述機器出售得款$45,000,出售利益(如為損失則以負數表示)___元

(5)    假設大南公司在機器帳面價值$55,000時,該機器抵換另一類似之機器,換入之機器公平市價$54,000,大南公司另收到現金$12,000,則交換利益(如為損失則以負數表示)___元,新機器成本­­­___元

 

2.901231日安達公司股東權益的內容如下:

10%累積特別股,面值$100(核准50,000,發行在外20,000股)

資本公積-特別股發行溢價

普通股,面值$10(核准100,000股,發行50,000股,庫藏股2,000股)

資本公積-普通股發行溢價

保留盈餘

    合計

減:庫藏股(2,000股,按成本計)

    股東權益總計

已知特別股每股收回價格為$11589年及90年均未發放股利

試問特別股每帳面價值___元,普通股每股帳面價值___元

 

3.仁愛公司888990年各年度列表之淨利依次為$84,00072,00089,000,今審核該公司紀錄發現存在下列錯誤:

       88年:期末存貨少計$1,000,年底應付薪資$200遺漏調整

       89年:期末存貨多計$900

       90年:年底應付公司債折價攤銷$300遺漏調整。

試問88年正確淨利___元,89年正確淨利___元,90年正確淨利___元

 

4.台康公司存貨評價的基礎為實地盤存制及先進先出法,每年購買商品一批

1,500件,經分析發現該公司87年之期末存貨50件,而各年之期末存貨金額分別列為:87年$50088年$40089年$72090年$650,若該公司改用後進先出法評價,則期末存貨金額分別為:87年$45088年$36089年$600 90年$480

試問88年期末存貨數量為___,當年購貨單位成本___元。

            89年期末存貨數量為___,當年購貨單位成本___元。

            90年期末存貨數量為___,當年購貨單位成本___元。

 

5.實業公司在901231日發生了一場火災,損毀公司部分財務資料。當時搶救了些報表,而其所知的資料如下:

                                                           901231              891231

現金                                                 30,000                          10,000

應收帳款(淨額)                             72,500                            126,000

存貨                                                   200,000                            180,000

應付帳款                                             50,000                              90,000

普通股股本,面額$10                   400,000                             400,000

保留盈餘                                           113,500                             101,000

其他資料:

1)該公司無資本公積及計息負債,891231日時的資產總額為$605,000

2)應收帳款週轉率為9.4次,存貨週轉率為3.6次。

3)普通股股東權益報酬率為22%,總資產報酬率為20%。

試問實業公司90年度之銷貨淨額___元,銷貨成本___元,淨利___元,及901231日之資產總額___元。

 

6.建興公司係一日常用品零售商,期貨品之銷貨毛利率為30%,有關該公司90年度之部分財務資訊如下:

  

廣告費                                  37,200                       進貨折扣                            56,000

銷貨運費                                  27,600                       進貨退出與折讓                    28,000

折舊費用                                  90,000                       薪資費用                              200,000

進貨運費                                  14,000                       銷貨收入                           1,744,000

銷貨毛利                                 510,000                      銷貨退回與折讓                    22,800  

存貨(9011日)           74,000                      所得稅稅率                               25

經實地盤點90年期末存貨較期初存貨增加$30,000

 

試問該公司90年度銷貨淨額___元,銷貨折扣___元,銷貨成本­­­___元,進貨帳戶餘額___元,營業費用___元,稅後淨利___元。

 

7.吉利公司於8631日奉准發行面額$2,000,000年利率12%之十年期公司債,每年31日及91日各付息一次。該公司債因故延至8651日始行出售,連同利息共得現金$1,986,90087111日台達公司共支付$201,600由公開市場購入上述吉利公司面額$200,000之公司債做為長期投資。9141日,吉利公司共支付$207,500直接自台達公司手中收回其面額$200,000之公司債,並予註銷。二公司對應付公司債(或公司債投資)之折溢價均按直線法攤銷。

1)吉利公司應付公司債之發行價格___元,應付公司債每月應攤銷之折價___元,86年度應付公司債之利息費用___元,9141日收回公司債之利益(如為損失則以負數表示)___元。

2)台達公司之公司債投資每月應攤銷之折價___元,87年度公司債投資之利息收入___元,9141日處分公司債投資之利益(如為損失則以負數表示)___元。